Architectural Detail Little Havana Apartment Building 1925
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Little Havana and west Miami

The flat inland ground west of downtown. The cheapest housing inside the city limits, the lowest ownership rate, and the neighborhood most people picture when they picture Miami.

Photograph: Architectural Detail Little Havana Apartment Building 1925 · Phillip Pessar · CC BY 2.0 · source

3 guides on the flat inland ground, most of it west of the river, and (by the standards of this city) high enough not to be the first thing to flood. Little Havana is the best known: Southwest 8th Street, the Cuban exile community that settled here from 1959 onward, and a housing stock of 1920s bungalows and small pre-war apartment buildings that has stayed the cheapest inside the city limits. West of it, Flagami runs out to the county line in a grid of single-story houses where the city limit itself steps in and out. Allapattah is the exception to the geography: it sits north of the river, and it is here because it is the same inland, working, Spanish-speaking city that Little Havana is.

This is where the city's affordability and its preservation arguments meet head on. Little Havana has the lowest home-ownership rate of any part of Miami, which means most of the people who give the neighborhood its character do not own the buildings they are in; it was named a National Treasure by the National Trust for Historic Preservation in 2017, and the fight over upzoning in East Little Havana has been running since. Two practical checks. Whether the property is in a designated historic district or has any local protection, because that constrains what you can do to it. And the age and construction of the roof and windows. Most of this stock predates the 1994 South Florida Building Code, and an insurer will price that difference more sharply than any figure on this site.

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Photographs: Former Weinkle Grocery & Market Allapattah 1926 by Phillip Pessar from Miami, USA, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons · The city from the water by P. Hughes, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.