Gulfton, Houston
Gulfton · City of Houston · Texas

Live in Gulfton

Apartment complexes built in the 1960s and 1970s for young oil workers and filled since the 1980s by new arrivals, where 43,284 people lived at the 2020 census and owners held 883 of the 15,896 occupied homes.

Gulfton was farmland until the 1950s; its apartment complexes went up in the 1960s and 1970s for young workers who came from the Northeast and Midwest for the oil boom, and when that economy collapsed in the mid-1980s their owners filled the empty units with newly arrived immigrants, many from Mexico and Central America. This guide covers the City of Houston's Gulfton super neighborhood, 1,815 acres between the Southwest Freeway and the City of Bellaire, where the 2020 census counted 43,284 residents, 31% of them under 18, and found 94% of the occupied homes rented. Wisdom High School, zoned for seven in ten of those residents, was rated B (86) for 2026. Zillow put the typical home in ZIP code 77081, which holds nearly all of Gulfton and about 5,000 people beyond it, at $249,757 in August 2026.

43,284
Residents of the 141 census blocks inside the City's Gulfton super neighborhood, on about 1,815 acres, against 43,947 on the same ground in 2010, U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 census
6%
Share of the 15,896 occupied homes on those blocks lived in by their owners: 883 owned and 15,013 rented, with 2,112 of the 18,008 homes vacant, U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 census
31%
Residents under 18, 13,216 of 43,284, U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 redistricting data
$249,757
Typical home value in ZIP code 77081, which holds all but 85 of Gulfton's residents and about 5,000 people beyond it, in August 2026, against $243,837 a year earlier, Zillow Research, 2026
15.5%
Share of the boundary's area in the 1% annual chance flood zone on FEMA's effective map, with 3,344 residents on blocks inside it, Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Flood Hazard Layer, 2026
B (86)
Rating of Wisdom High School, the zoned high school for 71% of the residents on Houston ISD's 2026-27 map, Texas Education Agency, 2026
Photograph: Downtown from Buffalo Bayou Park · Michael Barera · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
01: The Community

Built for single oil workers, filled by new arrivals, and still nineteen homes in twenty rented

The City of Houston's Gulfton super neighborhood (POLYID 27 on the Planning and Development Department's layer), about 1,815 acres: the Southwest Freeway (US 59 and Interstate 69) on the north, from the West Loop to Hillcroft Avenue; Hillcroft Avenue on the west; a short line east from Hillcroft Avenue to Renwick Drive at the south end; and from Renwick Drive back to the West Loop the City's own full-purpose limit against the City of Bellaire, which steps along Renwick Drive, Bissonnet Street, Chimney Rock Road, Rice Avenue and Westpark Drive. Wikipedia describes the community as north of Bellaire Boulevard; the super neighborhood runs further south, to the Bellaire line. Every block is in Harris County and Houston ISD, and all but 47 of the residents are in City Council District J.

Gulfton was mostly farmland until the 1950s. Its big parcels and grid of roads suited large apartment complexes, and they went up through the 1960s and the 1970s oil boom for young workers from the Northeast and Midwest: Napoleon Square, built in 1971, had 1,884 units, a disco and more than a dozen pools. When the oil economy fell in the mid-1980s and the Houston area lost more than 200,000 jobs, the complexes emptied, went into foreclosure and were refilled with newly arrived immigrants, many from Mexico and Central America, once their owners dropped adults-only rules and advertised in Spanish. This guide covers the City's Gulfton super neighborhood: 1,815 acres between the Southwest Freeway and the City of Bellaire, where the 2020 census counted 43,284 residents, 31% of them under 18.

A buyer here is choosing among very few homes to own. Owners lived in 883 of the 15,896 occupied homes in 2020, and 15,013 were rented. Wikipedia counts about 90 complexes with more than 15,000 units, and places the Shenandoah subdivision, sixteen blocks of 1950s ranch houses, beside them. Houston has no zoning, so what can go up next door is set by the deed restrictions recorded on a subdivision, where they survive, and by the City's lot size and building line rules; no City historic district reaches the boundary. A condominium brings its association's budget, reserve and insurance into the offer too.

The figures are soft, and the sources say so. The census counted 43,947 people here in 2010 and 43,284 in 2020, but in 2000 community leaders believed the true population was closer to 70,000 than the 45,000 or so counted. No price index follows the line. Zillow's figure for ZIP code 77081, which holds all but 85 of Gulfton's residents and about 5,000 people beyond it, was $249,757 in August 2026, up 2.4% on the year, against a Greater Houston single-family median of $330,000, down 1.5%. Every block is in Harris County, the City and Houston ISD, so the eight taxing units on the Houston page apply as they stand: on the 2025 rates a homestead at Zillow's figure owes about $3,024 a year, and $5,308 without the exemption. The appraisal district also lists an inactive Gulfton Area Municipal Management District at 10 cents per $100; the Gulfton Management District says such levies typically fall on commercial property, so read the account's own list of taxing units.

Brays Bayou's flood map reaches into the east side. FEMA's effective map puts 15.5% of the super neighborhood in the 1% annual chance zone and 13.0% more in the 0.2% zone, with 3,344 residents on blocks inside the 1% zone, and its Brays Bayou cross-sections run into the boundary near Chimney Rock Road. The Flood Control District's point is that you do not need to live near water to be flooded, and its newer MAAPnext maps are still drafts.

Most errands are made by bus. About 12% of households had no car in 2021, twice the city average. The Gulfton circulators loop the neighborhood every 30 minutes and Route 2 runs along Bellaire Boulevard every 15, but the nearest METRORail stop is about 8 km east. Fiesta Mart on Bellaire Boulevard opens at 7 a.m. every day, Harris Health's Vallbona clinic is on DeMoss Drive, and the nearest library is the express branch at the City's Southwest Multi-Service Center, opened in 2008.

Worth knowing before you commit
Read the restrictions and the flood map for the unit
Nineteen homes in twenty are rented, and the ones for sale vary block to block

  • Read the recorded deed restrictions, or the condominium declaration, before offering
  • Look the address up on the Flood Control District's mapping tool and price a flood policy
  • Read every taxing unit on the appraisal district's account, including any management district
  • Confirm the zoned schools on Houston ISD's 2026-27 locator: five elementary zones split the area

How Gulfton got here

  • 1953Cunningham Elementary, the first elementary school to serve the area, is built for 300 pupils on land that was mostly farms, much of it Westmoreland Farms; Long Middle School follows in 1957.
  • 1955The Shenandoah subdivision, sixteen blocks of ranch-style houses, is laid out in the mid-1950s beside the land the apartment complexes will cover.
  • 1962Robert E. Lee High School opens to relieve Lamar and Bellaire high schools, with a mostly white, affluent student body.
  • 1971Napoleon Square, one of the largest complexes, is built for $22 million: 1,884 units with a disco and more than a dozen swimming pools. Large complexes aimed at young single workers go up through the 1970s oil boom.
  • 1980sIn the mid-1980s the oil economy collapses and the Houston area loses more than 200,000 jobs. Complexes lose tenants, go bankrupt or into foreclosure, drop their adults-only rules and advertise in Spanish. Salvadoran immigrants open the Central American Refugee Center in 1985.
  • 1988Federal fair housing law begins barring most apartment complexes from excluding families with children, and Cunningham Elementary passes 1,200 pupils in a building meant for 300.
  • 1989In July the City Council designates the Gulfton area a Community Development Target, bringing extra City services backed by federal money.
  • 1990The Houston Police Department opens its Gulfton storefront station, and Houston Community College opens its Gulfton Center in a 35,100-square-foot building it bought for $700,000.
  • 1992Benavidez Elementary opens on 21 January, taking about 675 pupils from Cunningham. By 1993 the City's Neighborhoods to Standard program has added 500 street lights, paved streets and new sidewalks.
  • 2000The City recognizes the Gulfton super neighborhood council on 22 June.
  • 2002Rodriguez Elementary opens on almost 10 acres to relieve Benavidez, Braeburn and Cunningham.
  • 2008The Houston Public Library opens HPL Express Southwest at the Southwest Multi-Service Center on 24 January, the first library near Gulfton.
  • 2011City Council District J is drawn, keeping Gulfton and Sharpstown together in one district.
  • 2016The Houston ISD board renames Lee High School for Margaret Long Wisdom.
  • 2020The census counts 43,284 residents and 18,008 homes inside the super neighborhood; 15,013 of the 15,896 occupied homes are rented.
  • 2025Work on the first phase of Burnett Bayland Park's rebuilding starts with a June groundbreaking, and in October the Gulfton Management District's National Night Out in the park draws more than 3,000 people.
  • 2026Part of Burnett Bayland Park stays closed for construction until the fall, by Harris County Precinct 4's account.
METRORail on Main Street
A METRORail train in downtown Houston in 2013; Gulfton has no rail stop, and the nearest is about 8 km east
02: Burnett Bayland Park inside the line

The neighborhood's big open space is a county park, and it is being rebuilt

Burnett Bayland Park, Harris County Precinct 4's park on Chimney Rock Road, has soccer fields, two of them hard-surfaced pitches donated by the Houston Dynamo and Dash, a softball complex, a water playground, a skate park and a 0.96-mile trail. Rebuilding began with a June 2025 groundbreaking, and the long-term plan takes it from 32 acres to 72. Memorial Park and Hermann Park are across the West Loop.

What the map does not show: part of the park is closed for construction until the fall of 2026, and the county's page does not say which part. The complexes were built for single adults, with little for children, in Wikipedia's account.

Elsewhere in Houston, not Gulfton

The Uptown skyline The towers of Uptown, around the Galleria, seen from Midtown in December 2013.Agsftw · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Hermann Park The pond in Hermann Park, near Rice University and the Museum District, in September 2022.Zp 2298 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Buffalo Bayou Park The bayou and its trails in Buffalo Bayou Park, between downtown and Shepherd Drive, in May 2022.Michael Barera · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
The Houston Arboretum in Memorial Park
Woodland at the Houston Arboretum in Memorial Park, north up the West Loop, photographed in 2020
WhisperToMe · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
03: Everything Around You

23 places, with real drive times

Road-adjusted distance and drive time from the centre of the community to each destination, nearest first. Filter by category.

Filter
Bus
METRO Gulfton Circulator
Routes 309 and 310 loop through the neighborhood from the Westpark/Lower Uptown Transit Center, every 30 minutes on weekdays and weekends for most operating hours.
2–3 min~0.2 km2 min walk
Bus
METRO Route 2 Bellaire
The local along Bellaire Boulevard, between Mission Bend Transit Center and the Texas Medical Center: every 15 minutes, weekdays and weekends, for most operating hours.
4–6 min~1.6 km21 min walk
Bus
METRO Route 47 Hillcroft
The local along Hillcroft Avenue, the western edge, between Airport Boulevard and the Northwest Transit Center: every 15 minutes, weekdays and weekends.
3–5 min~1.1 km14 min walk
Transit center
Hillcroft Transit Center
At 6220 Southwest Freeway, just northwest of the boundary, where the City's transit layer lists the 151, 152 and 153 express routes.
4–6 min~1.7 km22 min walk
Transit center
Westpark/Lower Uptown Transit Center
At 5105 Westpark Drive, by the northeast corner: the circulators start here, and the City's layer also lists routes 20 and 433.
6–9 min~2.9 km
Light rail
TMC Transit Center
The nearest METRORail stop, on the Red Line in the Texas Medical Center, about 8 km east in a straight line. No station is inside the boundary. The Red Line runs every 6 minutes on weekdays.
12–18 min~10.5 km
Downtown
Downtown Houston
Northeast along the Southwest Freeway.
13–20 min~16.0 km
Airport
William P. Hobby Airport
The city's close-in airport, southeast across the Loop.
22–33 min~28.0 km
Airport
George Bush Intercontinental Airport
The main airport, north of the city.
26–40 min~44.0 km
Park
Burnett Bayland Park
Harris County Precinct 4's park at 6200 Chimney Rock Road, inside the boundary: soccer fields, among them two hard-surfaced pitches donated by the Houston Dynamo and Dash, a baseball and softball complex, a water playground, a skate park and a 0.96-mile trail. Open 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.; part of it is closed for construction until fall 2026.
3–4 min~0.9 km11 min walk
Park
Memorial Park
North up the West Loop, beyond Uptown.
10–15 min~9.0 km
Park
Hermann Park
East past the West Loop, beside the Texas Medical Center and the Museum District.
14–20 min~12.5 km

Showing 1–12 of 23 places, nearest first.

Method: distances and drive times are computed from OpenStreetMap's place node for Gulfton, near Chimney Rock Road in the middle of the super neighborhood, using straight-line distance multiplied by a road factor and a tiered speed model: honest ranges, not routed times.

04: Gyms & Fitness

Every gym within reach

The county's Burnett Bayland Community Center has a gymnasium inside the line, open to 8 p.m. on weekdays. The nearest YMCA with a fitness floor and pool is the Trotter Family YMCA, north past the freeway.

The thing to check
One gym inside the line, the full YMCAs outside it
The Connect YMCA on Bellaire Boulevard runs programs, not a gym

  • Burnett Bayland Community Center, 6026 Chimney Rock Road: closed Sunday
  • Trotter Family YMCA, 1331 Augusta Drive: outdoor pool, courts and track
  • Weekley Family YMCA, 7101 Stella Link Road: outdoor pool and gymnasium
Gyms and fitness facilities within reach
FacilityWhat it isDriveDistance
Burnett Bayland Community Center
open
Harris County Precinct 4's center at 6026 Chimney Rock Road, inside the boundary: a standard gymnasium and a meeting room for 30. Open 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Monday to Friday and 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday.3–4 min~0.9 km
Connect YMCA
open
The YMCA of Greater Houston's community-based center at 6700 Bellaire Boulevard, west of Hillcroft Avenue: camp, youth sports and enrichment programs rather than a fitness floor, Monday to Thursday from 6 to 8:15 p.m. and closed Friday to Sunday.6–8 min~2.6 km
Trotter Family YMCA
open
1331 Augusta Drive, north in the Galleria area: strength and cardio equipment, an outdoor pool, tennis and racquetball courts, a gymnasium and an outdoor track.8–12 min~5.5 km
Weekley Family YMCA
open
7101 Stella Link Road, east beyond Bellaire: strength and cardio equipment, an outdoor pool, a gymnasium, pickleball and group exercise, from 5 a.m. Monday to Thursday.9–14 min~6.5 km

The free option is Burnett Bayland Park's 0.96-mile trail and its fields, open daily from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.

05: Schools

Five elementary zones, one middle school for most, and a high school split two ways

Schools are Houston ISD's. On its 2026-27 map the reference point is zoned to Rodriguez Elementary, rated C (77) for 2026, one of five elementary zones that divide the super neighborhood. Long Academy, grades 6 to 12, takes 92% of residents and was rated B (87). Wisdom High School, opened in 1962 as Robert E. Lee High School, takes 71% and was rated B (86); the rest are zoned to Bellaire High School, rated A (94).

Schools serving the community
SchoolBoardNote
Rodriguez Elementary SchoolHouston Independent School District5858 Chimney Rock Road, inside the boundary, prekindergarten to grade 5. On the district's 2026-27 map it is the zoned elementary at the reference point and for 31% of the residents; the rest are split among Cunningham (27%), Benavidez (18%), Braeburn (16%) and Condit (8%). The Texas Education Agency rated Rodriguez C, 77, for 2026 and C, 74, for 2025; 97.6% of its students counted as economically disadvantaged. Opened in 2002.
Long AcademyHouston Independent School District6501 Bellaire Boulevard, grades 6 to 12: the zoned middle school for 92% of the residents on the 2026-27 map, with Pershing zoned for most of the rest. Rated B, 87, for 2026 and B, 81, for 2025; 98.4% of its students counted as economically disadvantaged.
Wisdom High SchoolHouston Independent School District6529 Beverly Hill Lane, north of the Southwest Freeway: the zoned high school for 71% of the residents, with Bellaire High School (rated A, 94, for 2026) zoned for the other 29%. Wisdom was rated B, 86, for 2026 and B, 81, for 2025; 94.7% of its students counted as economically disadvantaged. It opened in 1962 as Robert E. Lee High School and took its present name in 2016.

Look up the exact address on Houston ISD's school locator. A zone here is a right to a seat, not an obligation: families can apply to the district's magnet and other neighborhood schools instead.

06: A Year Here

Month by month, what living here looks like

Not a highlights reel: the actual annual rhythm, including the dates residents have to remember.

01
January
Bills due
  • The 2025 tax bills, mailed around mid-November, are due by 31 January
  • Highs near 17.7 °C and lows near 6.5 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 96 mm of rain, and about four nights at or below freezing
02
February
The driest month
  • Highs near 19.9 °C and lows near 8.7 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 75 mm of rain, the least of the year
  • About two nights at or below freezing on the normal
03
March
The last cool nights
  • Highs near 23.3 °C and lows near 12 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 88 mm of rain
  • Under one night at or below freezing on the normal, and none from April to October
04
April
Notices
  • The protest clock runs from the appraisal district's notice; a buyer's first value is the market's, because the seller's homestead cap ends with the sale
  • Tour de Houston rides on 4 April 2027
  • Highs near 26.7 °C and lows near 15.4 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 100 mm of rain
05
May
Protest deadline
  • 15 May is the deadline to protest the appraisal district's value, or 30 days after the notice if that is later
  • City pools open for the season on Memorial Day
  • Highs near 30.5 °C and lows near 19.9 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 127 mm of rain, and about nine days reaching 32 °C (90 °F)
06
June
Storm season opens
  • The Atlantic hurricane season starts on 1 June
  • Highs near 33.5 °C and lows near 23.2 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 152 mm of rain, the wettest month on the normal; 15.5% of the super neighborhood is in FEMA's 1% annual chance zone
  • About 23 days reach 32 °C
07
July
The Fourth
  • Freedom Over Texas, the City's Independence Day celebration, is on Buffalo Bayou at Eleanor Tinsley and Sam Houston parks
  • Highs near 34.7 °C and lows near 24.3 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 96 mm of rain, with about 27 days reaching 32 °C
08
August
The hottest month
  • Highs near 34.9 °C and lows near 24.1 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 123 mm of rain
  • About 27 days reach 32 °C, and the normal puts the hottest afternoons of the year here
09
September
Pools close
  • City pools close on Labor Day
  • Harris County Precinct 4 expects the closed part of Burnett Bayland Park to reopen in the fall of 2026
  • Highs near 32.4 °C and lows near 21.4 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 120 mm of rain
10
October
National Night Out
  • The Gulfton Management District's National Night Out at Burnett Bayland Park drew more than 3,000 people in October 2025
  • Highs near 28.2 °C and lows near 16.1 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 139 mm of rain, the second wettest month
11
November
Tax bills
  • The Harris County Tax Office mails the bills around mid-November
  • The hurricane season ends on 30 November
  • The 77th H-E-B Thanksgiving Day Parade is downtown on 26 November 2026
  • Highs near 22.6 °C and lows near 10.8 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 98 mm of rain
12
December
The first cold nights
  • Highs near 18.5 °C and lows near 7.6 °C at Bush Intercontinental on the 1991 to 2020 normal, with 102 mm of rain, and about three nights at or below freezing
  • Deck the Hall is at City Hall's Hermann Square on 5 December 2026
07: Photo Library

6 more photographs of Houston and the region

Drawn from the site's shared, freely licensed Houston photo library, not photographs of Gulfton itself. Filter by category.

Category
Downtown from the west The downtown skyline seen from the west over Buffalo Bayou, in September 2018.David Daniel Turner · CC BY 4.0 · Commons
Discovery Green The downtown park beside the George R. Brown Convention Center, photographed in October 2012.Daderot · CC0 · Commons
From Midtown toward the Medical Center Looking south from a Midtown parking garage toward the Museum District and the Texas Medical Center, in December 2013.Agsftw · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
The Heights Boulevard esplanade The planted median of Heights Boulevard, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, in July 2011.Ed Uthman · CC BY 3.0 · Commons
A house on Harvard Street A National Register-listed house at 1217 Harvard Street in Houston Heights, in July 2011.Ed Uthman · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Emancipation Park Emancipation Park in the Third Ward, bought by freed people in 1872 for Juneteenth celebrations, photographed in August 2017.WhisperToMe · CC BY 3.0 · Commons

Showing 1–6 of 6 photographs.

About these photographs. Openly licensed images from the site's shared Houston library, found on Wikimedia Commons and served from there with full attribution. None of them is presented as a photograph of Gulfton.